Fluency and Flexibility of Students in Solving Arithmetic Sequence Problems Based on Self Efficacy

Penulis

  • Dinda Vieri Kurniawan Universitas Negeri Malang
  • Susiswo Susiswo Universitas Negeri Malang
  • Mochammad Hafiizh Universitas Negeri Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35194/jp.v13i1.3961

Kata Kunci:

arithmetic series problems, flexibility, fluency, self-efficacy

Abstrak

This research is a descriptive qualitative research that aims to describe students' creative thinking in solving arithmetic sequence problems in terms of self-efficacy. This research was conducted at SMK Kesehatan Dhermajaya. The subjects of this study were 3 grade XI students who were taken according to the aspects of self-efficacy, namely magnitude, strength, generality. Creative thinking indicators in this study are fluency, flexibility, and novelty. The results of this study indicate that the magnitude subject in the fluency aspect is that students can provide 2 possible jars needed. The flexibility aspect is that students can solve with 2 alternative solutions with the arithmetic sequence formula, and write an arithmetic sequence that is at odds with 2 and if added together the result is 90. The strength of the fluency aspect is that students provide 2 possible jars needed. At the same time, the aspects of flexibility and novelty have not been fulfilled. The subject of generality in the fluency aspect is that students can provide 3 possible jars. The flexibility aspect is that students can provide 2 different alternative solutions, namely using the arithmetic sequence formula and writing an arithmetic sequence that is 2 apart and then adding them up. The three subjects, still have not shown the uniqueness of the answer or used different strategies so that the novelty aspect has not been fulfilled.

Referensi

Agustiana, I. G. A. T., Tika, I. N., & Wibawa, M. C. (2021). Improving Creative Thinking Through Creative Responsibility Based Learning (CRBL) Model. International Journal of Elementary Education, 5(4), 547. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v5i4.41277

Bandura A. (1997). Self Efficacy; The Exercis of Contorol (pp. 5–174).
Hariyomurti, B., Prabawanto, S., & Jupri, A. (2020). Learning Obstacle Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Barisan dan Deret Aritmetika. JURING (Journal for Research in Mathematics Learning), 3(3), 283. https://doi.org/10.24014/juring.v3i3.10118

Hartati, S. (2021). Analisis Kesulitan Siswa Sma Dalam Memahami Materi Barisan Dan Deret. SUPERMAT Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 5(2), 85–95.

HAYLOCK, D. W. (1987). Mathematical Creativity in Schoolchildren. The Journal of Creative Behavior, 21(1), 48–59. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2162-6057.1987.tb00452.x

Hooijdonk, M. van, Mainhard, T., Kroesbergen, E. H., & Tartwijk, J. van. (2020). Creative Problem Solving in Primary Education: Exploring the Role of Fact Finding, Problem Finding, and Solution Finding across Tasks. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 37(May), 100665. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2020.100665

Hormadia, I., & Putra, A. (2021). Systematic Literature Review: Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Pada Pembelajaran Matematika. Didactical Mathematics, 3(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.31949/dm.v3i1.914

Klau, Y. E., Garak, S. S., & Samo, D. D. (2022). Kajian Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif dalam Pembelajaran Matematika di Sekolah Menengah Pertama pada Materi Geometri. Fraktal: Jurnal Matematika Dan Pendidikan Matematika, 3(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.35508/fractal.v3i1.5635

Kurniasih, A. W., Purwanto, Hidayanto, E., & Subanji. (2022). Teachers’ Skills for Attending, Interpreting, and Responding to Students’ Mathematical Creative Thinking. Mathematics Teaching-Research Journal, 14(2), 157–185.

Maskur, R., Sumarno, Rahmawati, Y., Pradana, K., Syazali, M., Septian, A., & Palupi, E. K. (2020). The effectiveness of problem based learning and aptitude treatment interaction in improving mathematical creative thinking skills on curriculum 2013. European Journal of Educational Research, 9(1), 375–383. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.9.1.375

Munir, A., & Awan, O. A. (2022). Creative Thinking: Its Importance and How to Cultivate It. Academic Radiology, 29(10), 1610–1612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acra.2021.06.001

Mutiarawati, I. S. (2022). Analysis of Mathematical Creative Thinking Skills in Terms of Self-efficacy in Creative Problem Solving Learning Models with an Open-ended Approach and Mind Mapping Assisted by Google Classroom. 10(8), 103–110.

Ndiung, S., Sennen, E., Helmon, A., & Jediut, M. (2020). Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Treffinger dalam Menumbuhkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Peserta Didik Sekolah Dasar. PRISMA, 9(2), 167–178.

Nurjanah, M. T., Sa’dijah, C., & Susiswo, S. (2021). Representasi Skematis Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Trend in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) Ditinjau dari Self Efficacy. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, Dan Pengembangan, 6(4), 622. https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v6i4.14725

Oktariani. (2018). Peranan Self Efficacy dalam Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa. Kognisi Jurnal, 3(1), 45–59.

Putri, R. D. R., Ratnasari, T., Trimadani, D., Halimatussakdiah, Husna, E. N., & Yulianti, W. (2022). Pentingnya Keterampilan Abad 21 Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika. Science and Education Journal (SICEDU), 1(2), 449–459. https://doi.org/10.31004/sicedu.v1i2.64

Rindiantika, Y. (2021). Pentingnya Pengembangan Kreativitas Dalam Keberhasilan Pembelajaran Kajian Teoretik. Jurnal Intelegensia, 6(1), 59.

Sanusi, A. M., Septian, A., & Inayah, S. (2020). Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis dengan Menggunakan Education Game Berbantuan Android pada Barisan dan Deret. Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 9(September), 511–520.

Septian, A., & Rahayu, S. (2021). Peningkatan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa melalui Pendekatan Problem Posing dengan Edmodo. PRISMA, 10(2), 170–181. https://doi.org/10.35194/jp.v10i2.1813

Setianingsih, L., Purwoko, R. Y., & Purworejo, U. M. (2019). KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA SMP DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL OPEN-ENDED. 4, 143–156.

Setiawan, E., Jusniani, N., & Sutandi, A. (2021). Analisis Kesalahan Mahasiswa Dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Interpolasi Berdasarkan Analisis Kesalahan Newman. Prisma, 10(2), 221. https://doi.org/10.35194/jp.v10i2.1596

Silver, E. A. (1997). Fostering creativity through instruction rich in Mathematical problem solving and problem posing. Zentralblatt Für Didaktik Der Mathematik, 29(3), 75–80. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-997-0003-x

Stolz, R. C., Blackmon, A. T., Engerman, K., Tonge, L., & McKayle, C. A. (2022). Poised for creativity: Benefits of exposing undergraduate students to creative problem-solving to moderate change in creative self-efficacy and academic achievement. Journal of Creativity, 32(2), 100024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yjoc.2022.100024

Sumartini, T. S., & Safitri, L. (2022). Analisis Kesalahan Siswa SMP dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita Sistem Persamaan Linear Dua Variabel Berdasarkan Prosedur Newman. Prisma, 11(2), 302. https://doi.org/10.35194/jp.v11i2.2193

Sumartini, T. S., & Utami, I. E. (2023). Analisis Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Siswa pada Materi Relasi dan Fungsi. Prisma, 12(2), 333. https://doi.org/10.35194/jp.v12i2.3062

Supandi, S., Suyitno, H., Sukestiyarno, Y. ., & Dwijanto, D. (2021). Creative Thingking of Prospective Mathematics Teacher Based on lLearning Barriers and Self-efficacy. Journal of Southwest Jiatong Unoversity, 3, 91.

Susiswo, S., Rosyadi, A. A. P., Utami, O. R. P., Sudirman, S., Lestyanto, L. M., & Azizah, A. (2022). Eksplorasi Persepsi Calon Guru Dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Kontroversial Matematika. AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, 11(4), 2977. https://doi.org/10.24127/ajpm.v11i4.6163

Tuzzahra, R., Haji, S., & Susanta, A. (2023). Pengaruh Self Efficacy Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Pada Pembelajaran Matematika SMA. Jurnal Didactical Mathematics, 5(1), 11–19.

Willemsen, R. H., de Vink, I. C., Kroesbergen, E. H., & Lazonder, A. W. (2023). The role of creative thinking in children’s scientific reasoning. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 49(March), 101375. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2023.101375

Zarina, Z., S, B., & Mailizar, M. (2022). Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Banda Aceh Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Matematika, 7(2), 123–139.

Diterbitkan

2024-06-30

Terbitan

Bagian

Articles