READING STORYBOOKS ALOUD TO FACILITATE ELEMENTARY STUDENTS’ ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION LEARNING
Abstract
Pronunciation is often recognized as one of the most challenging aspects of English learning and requires instructional approaches that provide interactive and meaningful practice. Reading storybooks aloud offers opportunities for young learners to develop pronunciation through contextualized language use and repeated exposure to spoken English. This study aimed to explore the learning process and students’ responses to learning English pronunciation through reading storybooks aloud. The participants were fourth-grade students at an elementary school in West Java, Indonesia. Employing a qualitative descriptive design, the data were collected through classroom observations and semi-structured interviews. The findings revealed that students’ pronunciation learning through reading storybooks aloud occurred through several interconnected stages. These included pre-reading activities, in which students engaged with storybook covers, titles, illustrations, and key vocabulary; teacher-led reading aloud that provided pronunciation models; guided repetition of sentences; story retelling to reinforce understanding; and pronunciation rehearsal through group and individual reading aloud accompanied by immediate teacher feedback. These stages facilitated students’ engagement with English pronunciation in a meaningful and supportive learning environment. The results indicate that reading storybooks aloud was implemented effectively and created an enjoyable learning atmosphere. Most students demonstrated improved pronunciation accuracy and responded positively to the activities, particularly when using illustrated storybooks. However, a small number of students experienced pronunciation difficulties due to limited focus and insufficient practice. Overall, the study suggests that reading storybooks aloud is a beneficial pedagogical approach for supporting English pronunciation development among elementary school students.References
Annika, A., Johanna, L. (2025). Early language development and reading aloud with children: A scoping review and content analysis. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 9, doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100508.
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. Sage Publications.
Febrianty, Y., Marta, R., & Aprinawati, I. (2022). Improving Reading Aloud Skills with the Cooperative Script Type Cooperative Model in Elementary Schools. Edumaspul, 6 (1), 1330-1336
Fox, M. (2001). Reading magic: Why reading aloud to our children will change their lives forever. Harper.
Gibson, S. (2008). Reading Aloud: A Useful Learning Tool? ELT Journal, 62, 29-36.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/elt/ccm075
Gilakjani, A. P. (2012). A study of factors affecting EFL learners’ English pronunciation learning and the strategies for instruction. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 2(3), 119-128.
Gilakjani, A. P. (2016). English pronunciation instruction: A literature review. International Journal of Research in English Education, 1(1), 1–6 http://ijreeonline.com/article-1-21-en.html.
Gilakjani, A., & Ahmadi, M. (2011). A Study of Factors Affecting EFL Learners’ Comprehension and Strategies for Improvement. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 2, 977-988.
https://doi.org/10.4304/jltr.2.5.977-988
Goodwin, J. (2014). An Introduction to English Phonology. Cambridge University Press.
Hisasmaria. (2023). An Analysis of English Vowels Pronunciation by the Third Semester Students of Pohuwato University. MADANI, 15 (3), 454-464
Huang, L. (2010). Reading Aloud in The Foreign Language Teaching. Asian Social Science 6 (4), 148-150. 10.5539/ass.v6n4p148
Kelly, G. (2000). How to Teach Pronunciation. Longman.
Kozak, M. (2011). The types of Reading and Exercises for Teaching Reading. https://pdf4pro.com/view/kozak-m-the-types-of-reading-and-exercises-2443d5.html
Kristanto, TMA. (2007). Incorporating Meaningful Feedback in Language Classroom. Wacana Akademika, 1 (1).
Ladefoged, P., & Johnson, K. (2011). A Course in Phonetics. Cengage Learning.
Mahartika, A. S., and Dewantoro, D. A. (2017). Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman Anak Tunagrahita Ringan dengan Menggunakan Metode Reading Aloud. JURNAL ORTHOPEDAGOGIA, 3(2), 123–126. https://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/jo/article/view/5013/2696
Moleong, L. J. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. PT Remaja Rosda Karya.
Ninsuwan, P. (2015). The Effectiveness of Teaching English by Using Reading Aloud Technique towards EFL Beginners. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences,197, 1835-1840. doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.07.243
Nunan, D. (2005). Practical English language teaching: Young learners. MCGraw-Hill.
Pinter, A. (2017). Teaching young language learners. Oxford University Press.
Prihlaksono, S. (2109). The Effect of Interactive Read Aloud (IRA) on Young Learners’ Vocabulary Development and Reading Comprehension. Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta (Thesis).
Reed, M., & Levis, J. (Eds). (2015). The Handbook of English Pronunciation. John Wiley & Sons.
Rianti, N.P. (2015). The Effect of Using Reading Aloud on Pronunciation Ability. Journal of English Language and Education. ud on Pronunciation Ability. https://doi.org/10.31004/jele.v10i6.1545
Szalkowska-kim, E. (2014). Factors influencing the pronunciation of adult speakers of a foreign language. the pozna? Society for the advancement of the arts and Sciences, 141–158. 10.2478/linpo-2014-0009
Trelease, J. (2017). The Read-Aloud Handbook. Noura Books.
Underhill, A. (2005). Sound Foundations: Learning and Teaching Pronunciation. Macmillan.
Ustianingsih, L., & Riwayanti, L. P. (2016). Pengaruh metode reading aloud terhadap kemampuan membaca pemahaman mahasiswa jurusan Bahasa Jepang. (JIBS) JURNAL ILMIAH BAHASA DAN SASTRA, 3(2), 133–142. http://ejournal.unikama.ac.id/index.php/JIBS/article/view/1463
Yusriati, Y., & Hasibuan, S. H. (2019). The Analysis Of English Pronunciation Errors By English Education Students of FKIP UMSU. Journal of English Education And Teaching, 3(2), 230–248. https://doi.org/10.33369/jeet.3.2.230-248
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal JOEPALLT (Journal of English Pedagogy, Linguistics, Literature, and Teaching)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
I. Transfer of copyright
By execution of the present Statement Author transfers copyright and assigns exclusively to Publisher all rights, title and interest that Author may have (for the extent transferable) in and to the Article and any revisions or versions, but not limited to the sole right to print, publish and sell the Article worldwide in all languages and media. Transfer of the above rights is referred to as those of the final and published version of the Article but does not restrict Author to self-archive the preprint version of his/her paper.
II. Rights and obligations of Publisher
The Publisher rights to the Article shall especially include, but shall not be limited to:
Ability to publish an electronic version of the Article via the website
Distribution provided by or through joepallt from time to time, selling the Article world-wide (through subscriptions, Pay-per-View, single archive sale, etc.)
Publishing the Article in the printed Journals as listed on the official Website of Publisher
Transferring the copyright and the right of use of the Article.
Taking measures on behalf of the Author against infringement, inappropriate use of the Article, libel or plagiarism.
Publisher agrees to send the text of the Article to the e-mail address of Author indicated in the present Statement for preview before the first publishing either in paper and/or electronic format (Proof). Author shall return the corrected text of the Article within 1 week to the Publisher.
III. Rights and obligations of Author
The Author declares and warrants that he/she is the exclusive author of the Article or has the right to represent all co-authors of the and has not granted any exclusive or non-exclusive right to the Article to any third party prior to the execution of the present Statement and has the right therefore to enter into the present Statement and entitle the Publisher the use of the Article subject to the present Statement.
By executing the present Statement Author confirms that the Article is free of plagiarism, and that Author has exercised reasonable care to ensure that it is accurate and, to the best of Author's knowledge, does not contain anything which is libelous, or obscene, or infringes on anyone copyright, right of privacy, or other rights.
The preprint version is the Authors' manuscript or the galley proof or the Authors' manuscript along with the corrections made in the course of the peer review process. The Authors' right to self-archive is irrespective of the format of the preprint (.doc, .tex., .pdf) version and self-archiving includes the free circulation of this file via e-mail or publication of this preprint on the Authors' webpage or on the Authors' institutional repository with open or restricted access.
For any disputes arising from or in connection with the present Statement Parties agree in the exclusive competence of joepallt's publisher
Date and place of signature